| Average Distance from the Sun | 227,936,640 km (metric)
141,633,260 miles (english) |
| Perihelion (closest) | 206,600,000 km (metric)
128,400,000 miles (english) |
| Aphelion (farthest) | 249,200,000 km (metric)
154,900,000 miles (english) |
| Equatorial Radius | 3,397 km (metric)
2,111 miles (english) |
| Equatorial Circumference | 21,344 km (metric)
13,263 miles (english) |
| Volume | 163,140,000,000 km3 (metric) |
| Mass | 641,850,000,000,000,000,000,000 kg (metric) |
| Density | 3.94 g/cm3 (metric) |
| Surface Area | 144,100,000 km2 (metric)
89,500,000 mile2 (english) |
| Equatorial Surface Gravity | 3.693 m/s2 (metric)
12.116 ft/s2 (english) |
| Escape Velocity | 18,072 km/h (metric)
11,229 mph (english) |
| Sidereal Rotation Period (Length of Day) | 1.026 Earth days (24.62 hours) |
| Sidereal Orbit Period (Length of Year) | 1.8807 Earth years (686.93 Earth days) |
| Mean Orbit Velocity | 86,871 km/h (metric)
53,979 mph (english) |
| Orbital Eccentricity | 0.0934 |
| Orbital Inclination to Ecliptic | 1.8° |
| Equatorial Inclination to Orbit | 25.19 |
| Orbital Circumference | 1.366,900,000 km (metric)
849,400,000 miles (english) |
| Minimum/Maximum Surface Temperature | -87° to -5° C (metric)
125° to 23° F (english) |
| Atmospheric Constituents | Carbon Dioxide, Nitrogen, Argon |
| Mars' Moons | Phobos
Deimos |
